Last updated on December 14th, 2023 at 05:23 pm
Azerbaijan is a fascinating country with a rich history and culture. Here are 50 interesting facts about Azerbaijan that you may not know.
Azerbaijan is a beautiful country located in the Caucasus region. It is bordered by the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia to the west, and Iran to the south. The country has a rich culture and history. Azerbaijan is also home to some of the most stunning natural scenery in the world.
44 Interesting facts about Azerbaijan
Here are the interesting facts about Azerbaijan you need to know!
1. Azerbaijan is a country located in the Caucasus region
Azerbaijan is a Muslim country located in the Caucasus region. It is one of the most interesting countries in the world. Baku is also home to a lot of interesting sights. Azerbaijan lies nestled in the Caucasus region, bordered by majestic stretches of the Caspian Sea to the east, cold and isolated Russia to the north, the proud and ancient Georgians to the northwest, long-standing Armenia to the west, and the culturally-rich Iran to the south. Azerbaijan has a population of 9.5 million people, and the capital and largest city are Baku.
2. Azerbaijan is known as the “land of fire”
As the country’s name implies, the country is known for its burning hillsides along the Caspian, such as Yanar Dag on the Absheron Peninsula, which has been burning continuously for more than 4,000 years. The country has a long history of oil and gas production, and it is also home to the world’s largest deposit of natural gas. These resources have made Azerbaijan one of the richest countries in the world.
3. The religion of Azerbaijan is Islam
Azerbaijan is a Muslim-majority country with 96.9% of the population practicing Islam. The vast majority of Muslims in Azerbaijan are Shia Muslims (65%), with Sunni Muslims making up the remaining 35%. Islam has been practiced in Azerbaijan for over 1,000 years. The inhabitants of Azerbaijan are friendly and welcoming.
4. Azerbaijan is the first secular country in the Muslim world.
Azerbaijan is the first secular country in the Muslim world. Azerbaijan is a country located in the eastern part of the Caucasus region, bordering the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia to the west,, and Iran to the south. The Azerbaijani people are predominantly Shia Muslims. The country has a secular constitution and does not have any official religion, and freedom of religion is guaranteed by the Constitution. However, the government does give preferential treatment to Islam and Muslim institutions. For example, the government funds the construction of mosques and Islamic schools. Despite this, there is a strong secular tradition in Azerbaijan. For example, alcohol is widely consumed and there are no restrictions on women’s dress.
5. First Muslim-majority democracy
Azerbaijan’s national and also fascinating thing about this country is that it is the first Muslim-majority democracy, was founded in 1918. The Azerbaijan Democratic Republic is the first Muslim-majority democracy and one of the most progressive and modern countries in the Muslim world. Despite being a majority Muslim country, Azerbaijan is a secular state with a separation of religion and state. Azerbaijan is also one of the most tolerant countries in the Muslim world, with a long history of religious tolerance and a strong tradition of interfaith dialogue.
6. Azerbaijani carpet is a world-renowned carpet weaving tradition
Azerbaijani carpets are world-renowned for their intricate designs and beautiful colors. The carpet weaving tradition is centuries old and has been passed down from generation to generation. Azerbaijani carpets are made of wool or cotton, and the designs are often inspired by nature or the daily life of the people. The carpets are used for both practical and decorative purposes, and they are an important part of Azerbaijani culture.
7. Azerbaijan is home to the Caspian sea
The landscape of Azerbaijan is diverse and includes the Caucasus mountains, the Caspian sea, and the plains of the Azerbaijan republic. The Caspian Sea, which borders Azerbaijan, is the largest inland body of water in the world
Azerbaijan is home to the Caspian Sea, the largest inland body of water in the world. The Caspian Sea is bordered by Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Turkmenistan. Azerbaijan has a coastline of 713 kilometers on the Caspian sea. The sea has a surface area of 371,000 square kilometers and an average depth of 211 meters.
8. UNESCO 3 world heritage site
Azerbaijan boasts three awe-inspiring UNESCO World Heritage Sites, beginning with the fortressed city of Baku and its Shirvanshah’s Palace and Maiden Tower. Next, there is the captivating Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape, followed by the historically significant Historic Center of Sheki and its royal Khan’s Palace. These three sites are representative of Azerbaijan’s rich history and culture.
The walled city of Baku is a UNESCO world heritage site because of its historic buildings and architecture. The Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape is a UNESCO world heritage site because of its rock art that dates to the Ice Age. The Historic Center of Sheki with the Khan’s Palace is a UNESCO world heritage site because of its well-preserved architecture and history.
9. National historical landmark
Gobustan State Historical and Cultural Reserve is located in the Gobustan District of Azerbaijan. The reserve was established in 1966 and covers an area of 537 hectares. The reserve is home to over 6,000 rock art sites, which include petroglyphs, rock paintings, and ancient dwellings. Rock art is believed to date back to the Mesolithic period, and the dwellings are thought to be from the Bronze and Iron Ages.
10. Home to the world’s largest mud volcano
Azerbaijan is home to the world’s largest mud volcano, which is located near the Caspian Sea. The mud volcano is constantly erupting, and the mud that is ejected is said to have therapeutic properties. The mud volcano is a popular tourist destination, and many people come to Azerbaijan to experience the mud volcano. The mud volcano is also a popular spot for photographers, as the mud and the volcano itself are very photogenic. The mud volcano is a natural wonder, and it is one of the many reasons Azerbaijan is such a unique and interesting country.
11. Nagorno-Karabakh is internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, but
The Republic of Artsakh is a de facto independent state in the Nagorno-Karabakh region. It is a part of Azerbaijan. The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict has resulted in the displacement of over one million Azerbaijanis. The conflict began in 1988 when the Nagorno-Karabakh region, which is majority Armenian, declared independence from Azerbaijan. This led to a war between the two countries that lasted until 1994. During the war, over one million Azerbaijanis were displaced from their homes in Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding areas. The country is not recognized by any UN member state, although it has been recognized by some non-UN states.
12. Never qualified for a FIFA world cup
One thing Azerbaijan is not known for is its soccer team. In fact, the Azerbaijan national team has never qualified for a FIFA World Cup. Despite this, the Association of Football Federations of Azerbaijan was established in 1992 and the country evolved a member of FIFA in 1994. Azerbaijan has also been a member of UEFA since 1994. The country does have a professional league, called the Azerbaijan Premier League, which was founded in 1992.
So why has Azerbaijan never qualified for the World Cup? There are a few factors that play into this. First, Azerbaijan is a relatively small country with a population of only about 10 million people. Second, the country does not have a very strong history or tradition in soccer.
13. Heydar Aliyev Center is a world-renowned building in Baku
Heydar Aliyev Center is a world-renowned building in Baku, Azerbaijan. The center was designed by Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid and completed in 2012. It is named after former Azerbaijani president Heydar Aliyev. The center houses a conference hall, museum, and office space. It has won numerous awards, including the Design of the Year Award from the Design Museum in London.
14. The capital of Azerbaijan is Baku
Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan and has a population of over two million people. The city is located on the Caspian Sea and is known for its oil reserves and old city. Baku’s old city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is filled with historic buildings and mosques. It is is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world
15. Home to the world’s largest carpet museum
A must-visit for anyone inquisitive in the history and craft of this important Azerbaijani art form. The Carpet Museum of Azerbaijan is located in Baku and houses a collection of over 4,000 carpets and tapestries from all over the world. The collection contains examples of Azerbaijani carpets dating to the 16th century, as well as contemporary pieces. The museum also has a library and research center and offers educational programs and workshops.
16. Azerbaijan is a member of the united nations
Azerbaijan is a member of the United Nations, the Council of Europe, and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). Azerbaijan joined the United Nations on 2 March 1992, and is a founding member of the OSCE. Azerbaijan is also a member of the Non-Aligned Movement, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, and the Collective Security Treaty Organization.
17. The Caucasus region is one of the most ethnically diverse regions in the world.
The Caucasus region in Azerbaijan is one of the most ethnically diverse regions in the world. The region is home to over 50 different ethnic groups, and this diversity is reflected in the region’s culture, cuisine, and music. The region’s cuisine is a mix of Turkish, Iranian, and Caucasian influences, and includes dishes such as kebabs, dolma (stuffed vegetables).
18. The Azerbaijanis are a multi-ethnic people
The Azerbaijanis are a multi-ethnic people who have historically inhabited the Caucasus region. Most Azerbaijanis are Shia Muslims, but there is also a significant population of Sunni Muslims. Azerbaijan has a diverse range of ethnic groups, including Turks, Persians, Armenians, and Russians.
19. Azerbaijan is a safe country to travel
Azerbaijan is a safe country to travel to. There is little crime and the people are friendly and welcoming. The infrastructure is good and there are plenty of things to see and do. I felt very safe when I was there and would recommend it to anyone looking for a safe place to travel. Azerbaijan is a great place to visit if you are looking for a safe and welcoming place to travel.
20. Azerbaijan is an affordable country to visit
Azerbaijan is an affordable country to visit. The cost of living is relatively low, and there are many affordable accommodation options available. Azerbaijan is also a great place to visit if you are interested in history and culture. The country has a rich history and a unique culture that is worth exploring.
21. Azerbaijan is a developing country
Azerbaijan is a developing country with a lot of potential. The economy is growing and there is a lot of foreign investment. The country is also working to improve its infrastructure. Azerbaijan has a lot of oil and natural gas reserves, which makes it a very wealthy country. The people of Azerbaijan are very friendly and welcoming. The country is a great place to visit.
22. Transcontinental country, with a significant portion located in Europe
Azerbaijan is a transcontinental country, with a significant portion of its territory located in Europe. Nestled upon the eastern banks of the Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan is bound by Russia to its north, Georgia to its northwest corner, Armenia stretching across its Western side, and Iran to the south. The exclave of Nakhchivan is bounded by Armenia to the north and east. Iran to the south and west, while having a short border with Turkey in the northwest. Azerbaijan has an area of 86,600 square kilometers (33,400 sq mi), making it the largest country in the Caucasus region, and the second-largest among the former Soviet republics.
23. Azerbaijan is home to over 7,000 species of plants and animals.
Azerbaijan is home to 7,000 species of plants and animals. The country is home to many different types of animals, including bears, wolves, and lynxes. Azerbaijan is also home to many different types of plants, including trees, shrubs, and flowers. The country has a wide variety of landscapes, including forests, mountains, and deserts. The country is rich in biodiversity and is a haven for wildlife. Azerbaijan has a variety of ecosystems, including forests, deserts, and mountains. The country is also home to the Caspian Sea, the largest lake in the world.
Azerbaijan is committed to conserving its natural resources and has established several national parks and reserves. The government has also implemented strict environmental regulations to prevent pollution and protect the country’s ecosystems. Azerbaijan’s efforts to preserve its biodiversity are commendable and provide a model for other countries to follow.
24. World’s oldest miniature books
The world’s oldest miniature books are located in Azerbaijan. They are made of paper and date back to the 13th century. The books are only a few inches tall and are considered valuable cultural artifacts.
25. Independence from the soviet union
Since the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991, Azerbaijan has been an independent country. Before that, it was one of the many republics that made up the Soviet Union. Now, it is a sovereign nation with its own government, currency, and laws.
26. Rich in crude oil was first extracted in Azerbaijan in the early 19th century.
Azerbaijan is rich in oil and gas reserves and is the world’s largest producer of crude oil. Azerbaijan’s oil industry began in the early 19th century, when crude oil was first extracted. Azerbaijan has the world’s 20th largest oil reserves and is a major player in the global oil market. Azerbaijan’s oil and gas reserves are a major source of revenue for the country and have helped to transform the economy.
27. Official language
Azerbaijani is the official language of Azerbaijan, spoken by numerous of the country’s inhabitants. It is a Turkic language, closely related to Turkish and other Turkic languages.
28. Flag of Azerbaijan
The Azerbaijan Flag showcases a tricolor of blue, red, and green stripes of equal size on a field of white, with a crescent and an eight-pointed star proudly featured in the center. The vivid combination of colors radiates patriotism and declares a bold symbolization of national pride. The blue symbolizes Azerbaijan’s Turkic heritage. The red stands for progress, and the green represents Islam. The flag was adopted on 9 November 1918, when Azerbaijan declared its independence from the Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic. Following independence from the Soviet Union on 5 February 1991, it was reinstituted with slight variations in colors and size.
29. The national animal of Azerbaijan is the Karabakh horse
Azerbaijan is home to the world-famous Karabakh horse, a breed of horse that is known for its strength and endurance. The Karabakh horse was originally bred in the mountainous region of Karabakh, which is located in Azerbaijan. The breed was developed through a process of selective breeding, and it is thought that the first Karabakh horses were bred in the 18th century. The karabakh horse is a small horse, with a short, thick mane and tail.
The Karabakh horse is characterized by its strong build and powerful muscles. The breed has been used in many wars throughout history. They are very hardy and can survive in harsh conditions. Today, the Karabakh horse is still used by the Azerbaijani military, as well as by police forces and search-and-rescue teams. The breed is also popular among civilians, who use them for riding and racing. There are only a few hundred karabakh horses in the world, and they are all found in Azerbaijan.
30. Hospitable and friendly people
Azerbaijan is a hospitable and friendly country. The people are very welcoming and consistently willing to help. They are also very hospitable and will go out of their manner to make sure you feel relaxed and at home.
Azerbaijanis love nature and are known for their appreciation of the outdoors. They are specifically fond of hiking and camping, and often spend their weekends in the mountains or forests. Azerbaijanis also enjoy fishing and hunting, and many families have their own gardens where they cultivate fruits and vegetables.
31. Rich culture and history
Azerbaijan is a country with a rich culture and history. Historically, the Azerbaijanis were very wealthy people, and this is mirrored in their culture. They have been impacted by many different empires and civilizations, including the Persian Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and the Russian Empire. As a result, Azerbaijani civilization is unique and interesting.
32. National Dish of Azerbaijan
The national dish of Azerbaijan is plov, a rice dish with meat, and vegetables. The dish is said to have originated in the 13th century and has been a staple of Azerbaijani cuisine ever since. Plov is naturally made with lamb or beef, but chicken or fish can also be used. The meat is boiled in a large pot with rice, onions, and carrots, and is then served with a variety of flavorings, such as chopped garlic, sour cream, and mint.
33. Get Visit Visa in 3 Days
Do you want to visit Azerbaijan? If so, you’ll be pleased to know that Azerbaijan offers — a quick and easy visa processing service. Usually, an Azerbaijani visa will take just three days to process. And if you require an urgent visa, you can even get one within three hours by paying a special fee.
If you’re planning on visiting Azerbaijan, be sure to take benefit of this quick and easy visa process.
Other Quick Azerbaijan Facts :
34. The Azerbaijanis are a Turkic ethnolinguistic group native to Azerbaijan and adjacent areas.
35. Azerbaijanis are known for their art, which includes traditional crafts such as carpet weaving, pottery, and metalwork.
36. Azerbaijanis are known for their music and dance, which are an important part of their culture.
37. Azerbaijan experiences a continental climate, with long, hot summers and cold, wet winters.
38. The Azerbaijani manat stands as the country of Azerbaijan’s official form of currency.
39. The economy of Azerbaijan is heavily dependent on oil and gas exports. However, cotton, natural gas, and agriculture also play an important role in their economy.
40. The highest mountain in Azerbaijan is Mount Bazarduzu, which is 4,466 meters tall.
41. The literacy rate in Azerbaijan is 99%.
42. The official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani.
43. The population of Azerbaijan is over 10 million as of 2022.
44. The Azerbaijani people are known for their literature.
Conclusion:
Azerbaijan is a fascinating country with a rich culture and history. It is a land of contrasts, where East meets West and tradition meets modernity. There is much to explore in Azerbaijan, from its vibrant cities to its stunning natural scenery. And, of course, there are the Azerbaijani people themselves, who are warm and welcoming. If you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination, Azerbaijan is definitely worth a visit.
